The decision must be made by two doctors and a third person, who must all agree that it is necessary for you to be detained. At least one of the doctors must have special experience with mental disorders. And if possible, one of the doctors should know you (e.g. your GP). The third person is usually an 'approved social worker'. A close relative, called your nearest relative can also apply for you to be detained, but this doesn't happen very often.
The two doctors and the approved social worker must assess your mental health needs and decide whether the conditions for detaining you are met.
They should make sure you have the chance to explain your views, in particular what help you think you need and what you think helps you to manage your mental health problems.
After assessing you, the doctors and approved social worker must each make their own decision about whether you need to be detained in hospital. You should only be detained in hospital if this is the best thing for you. If they decide you don't need to be detained, the social worker should make other care arrangements for you. They should only make arrangements for you after talking to you, your nearest relative and doctors.
A patient who has committed a criminal offence can also be detained by an order of a court. This means the patient can be subject to Home Office Supervision and Restriction but not in all cases.
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